Joaquim Maria Machado de Assis, The Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas
According to people, Assis is known as
Brazil's greatest writer. I don't think I'd ever read a Brazillian
writer before, so it made good sense to check him out. When you
think about it, you realize that pre-twentieth-century Hispanic
writers (does Brazillian count as “Hispanic?” I guess not, but I
don't have a good word for “Hispanic, plus Brazil”) are basically
unknown in the Anglophone world. Twentieth century, sure, Garcia
Marquez, Vargas Llosa, Cortazar, Borges, &c, but before that? Be
honest: you couldn't have named any. Now you can name one. It's
interesting that the field is so obscure.
Well, that's not actually the reason I
discovered/decided to read this novel. The reason is that I was
tooling around the internet sometime ago, reading about Tristram
Shandy, and saw it cited as a book that was heavily
influenced by Sterne. So I filed it in the back of my mind as
something to check out at some point, and that some point is now. Or
then, I guess. Since I'm finished with it now. Bah.
The idea is
that these are the titular Brás Cubas' posthumous memoirs,
literally: that is, he's narrating them from beyond the grave. He
relates his life: born into a rich family, his long-term affair with
a married woman, his failed political aspirations, his mad
philosopher friend, &c, and then he dies. And that is about it.
The debt Assis owes to Sterne is
obvious: the book consists of over a hundred short chapters,
including a few of only a few words or no words at all, and the
narrator is constantly commenting on the book itself and the process
of writing it. There are sundry digressions. For all that, though,
it would be easy to overstate things: it's much less wildly
digressive than Tristram Shandy, and there's much
more of an actual narrative.
Look, I'm not gonna lie to you people:
I enjoyed the metatextual elements of the novel, but I have to admit,
on the whole, I found it kinda boring. The narrative itself—which,
as noted above, is central to the proceedings—isn't that
interesting, and there aren't any likable or particularly interesting
characters (there's the BIG difference between this and
Tristram Shandy). And then at the end it just
sort of stops and you think, wait, why, what was the point of all
that? I do not mean to insult the good people of Brazil, but their
greatest novelist has not impressed me.